Paint Calculator

Estimate how many gallons of paint you need for walls and ceilings. Enter your room dimensions, subtract doors and windows, and choose the number of coats.

Room Dimensions

Total Paint Needed
Walls
Ceiling

Round up to the nearest quart or gallon when purchasing.

How to Use

  1. 1

    Enter the room length, width, and wall height in feet

  2. 2

    Enter the number of standard doors and windows to subtract their area

  3. 3

    Choose the number of coats (2 is standard for most projects) and paint coverage

  4. 4

    Optionally check "Include ceiling" to add the ceiling area to your total

Formula

Wall Area = 2 × (Length + Width) × Height

The perimeter of the room is multiplied by the wall height to get total wall area. Standard door area (~21 sq ft) and window area (~15 sq ft) are subtracted. The net area is divided by paint coverage and multiplied by the number of coats.

Gallons = (Net Wall Area × Coats) ÷ Coverage

Examples

Average bedroom: 12 × 10 ft, 8 ft walls, 1 door, 2 windows, 2 coats

Perimeter 44 ft × 8 ft = 352 sq ft. Subtract 21 + 30 = 51 sq ft → 301 net sq ft × 2 coats = 602 sq ft ÷ 350 = 1.72 gal

Result: ~2 gallons (buy one 2-qt kit or 2 gallons)

Living room: 20 × 15 ft, 9 ft walls, 2 doors, 4 windows, 2 coats

Perimeter 70 ft × 9 ft = 630 sq ft. Subtract 42 + 60 = 102 → 528 sq ft × 2 ÷ 350 = 3.02 gal

Result: ~3.1 gallons (buy 4 gallons to be safe)

Small bathroom: 8 × 6 ft, 8 ft walls, 1 door, 1 window, 2 coats

Perimeter 28 ft × 8 ft = 224 sq ft. Subtract 21 + 15 = 36 → 188 sq ft × 2 ÷ 350 = 1.07 gal

Result: ~1.1 gallons (buy 1 gallon + 1 quart)

FAQ

Buy 10% extra to cover touch-ups, miscalculations, and uneven surfaces. It is easier to return an unopened can than to rush back for a partial gallon.
Primer is recommended when painting over a dark color, bare drywall, or a stained surface. A paint-and-primer-in-one product can reduce the coats needed in these situations.
Flat/matte for low-traffic areas and ceilings; eggshell or satin for living rooms and bedrooms; semi-gloss or gloss for kitchens, bathrooms, and trim where moisture resistance matters.

Pro Tip

Always buy paint from the same batch (same lot number) to avoid slight color variations. Mix multiple cans together in a large bucket before painting - a technique called "boxing" the paint.

Quick Reference

Standard door~21 sq ft
Standard window~15 sq ft
Coverage (standard)350 sq ft/gal
Coats (typical)2
Extra to buy+10%